Nerve transfer is the main reconstructive option for facial reanimation in short-term
facial paralysis when distal nerve branches remain functional and mimetic muscles
are still viable.
1.
Various nerves have been used for transposition, including hypoglossal, spinal accessory,
phrenic and masseteric nerves; cervical rootlets, and contralateral facial nerve through
grafting.
1.
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References
- Masseteric-facial nerve anastomosis for early facial reanimation.J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2012; 40: 149-155
- The motor nerve to the masseter muscle: an anatomic and histomorphometric study to facilitate its use in facial reanimation.J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2012; 65: 363-366
- A systematic review on the use of fibrin glue for peripheral nerve repair.Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011; 127: 2381-2390
- Topographic anatomy of the nerve to masseter: An anatomical and clinical study.J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2011; 64: 124-129
- Fibrin glue mitigates the learning curve of microneurosurgical repair.Microsurgery. 2010; 30: 218-222
Article info
Publication history
Published online: April 16, 2018
Accepted:
April 1,
2018
Received in revised form:
March 8,
2018
Received:
October 31,
2017
Identification
Copyright
© 2018 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.