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Correspondence and communication| Volume 65, ISSUE 11, P1597-1598, November 2012

Scalp erosion in deep-brain stimulation: A reconstructive approach

      Deep-brain stimulation (DBS) is a useful therapeutic alternative in patients with movement disorders refractory to medical treatment. In fact, with this device very good results can be obtained, with outcomes comparable to those achieved with medical treatment.
      • Weaver F.M.
      • Follett K.
      • Stern M.
      • et al.
      Bilateral deep brain stimulation vs best medical therapy for patients with advanced Parkinson disease: a randomized controlled trial.
      Nevertheless, with this technique, some hardware-related complications are relatively common.
      • Paluzzi A.
      • Belli A.
      • Bain P.
      • Liu X.
      • Aziz T.M.
      Operative and hardware complications of deep brain stimulation for movement disorders.
      In some cases, technical malfunction, lead migration or skin erosion and infection require removal of the system. On the one hand, hardware-related pressure under the scalp may cause erosion of the skin, and on the other hand, the foreign material implantation increases the contamination risk and subsequent infection. Even though a stimulation device extrusion may remain uninfected during a prolonged period of exposure, in most cases clinical signs of infection ensue. The aim of this letter is to describe our personal management of hardware-related scalp erosion in the DBS context.
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