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Correspondence and Communication| Volume 65, ISSUE 1, P138-139, January 2012

Digital intraneural ganglia

Published:September 12, 2011DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2011.08.023
      The recent report by Han et al. demonstrates a rare case of a digital intraneural ganglion cyst in a thumb.
      • Han K.-J.
      • Lee Y.-S.
      • Lee D.-H.
      • Chung N.-S.
      Intraneural ganglion in the digital nerve of the thumb: a case report.
      No joint connection was identified in this case
      • Han K.-J.
      • Lee Y.-S.
      • Lee D.-H.
      • Chung N.-S.
      Intraneural ganglion in the digital nerve of the thumb: a case report.
      • Park D.Y.
      • Lee S.Y.
      • Han K.-J.
      Intraneural ganglion of the digital nerve of the hand –a case report.
      or the other ones involving digital nerves of the hand reported by other groups.
      • Giele H.
      • Le Viet D.
      Intraneural mucoid cysts of the upper limb.
      • Sakamoto A.
      • Yoshida T.
      Intraneural mucoid cyst in the digital nerve.
      Reinterpretation of their original published image however shows evidence of a joint connection; indeed, the “proximal tail” of the cystic intraneural mass noted but not explained by the authors, clearly extends and connects to a small joint in the wrist (Figure 1), possibly the capitohamate joint or the 3rd carpometacarpal joint. Without access to other images and different planes, it is impossible for us to comment further or confidently on the exact joint of origin.
      Figure thumbnail gr1
      Figure 1Reinterpretation of the published MRI by Han et al.
      • Han K.-J.
      • Lee Y.-S.
      • Lee D.-H.
      • Chung N.-S.
      Intraneural ganglion in the digital nerve of the thumb: a case report.
      Sagittal T2-weighted MR image of the wrist showing the joint origin of the intraneural ganglion cyst (asterisk) from the region of the distal carpal row (arrows) with the typical elongated tail extending from the joint to the larger portion of the cyst. Joint fluid is present at the 3rd CMC joint (arrowhead). There is no fat suppression present and the visible imaging parameters indicate significant partial volume effect due to large (4 mm) interslice gap and suboptimal resolution.
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      References

        • Han K.-J.
        • Lee Y.-S.
        • Lee D.-H.
        • Chung N.-S.
        Intraneural ganglion in the digital nerve of the thumb: a case report.
        J Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg. 2011; (epub ahead of date)
        • Park D.Y.
        • Lee S.Y.
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        Intraneural ganglion of the digital nerve of the hand –a case report.
        J Korean Soc Microsurg. 2011; 65 ([Korean]): 78-81
        • Giele H.
        • Le Viet D.
        Intraneural mucoid cysts of the upper limb.
        J Hand Surg (Eur). 1997; 22B: 805-809
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        Intraneural mucoid cyst in the digital nerve.
        J Hand Surg (Eur). 2009; 34B: 283-285
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      Linked Article

      • Intraneural ganglion in the digital nerve of the thumb: A case report
        Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic SurgeryVol. 64Issue 12
        • Preview
          Intraneural ganglion cysts of the peripheral nerve in the upper extremity are uncommon and usually originate within the epineurium of the peripheral nerve. The current report discusses a 57-year-old woman with a neuropathic nodular mass on the thenar area of the left hand. Magnetic resonance images showed a lobulated, homogeneous mass of high signal intensity on T2-weighted images and low signal intensity with peripheral enhancement on T1-weighted images. Excisional biopsy and histopathologic examination confirmed an intraneural ganglion cyst of the digital nerve of the thumb.
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