Summary
Background
One of the main problems of elective surgery is the cosmetic result.
Objective
This prospective controlled study aims to determine the effects of topical vitamin
E on cosmetic results in children.
Methods
A single-blind study was carried out. Topical vitamin E was used on the intended incision
site for at least 15 days, thrice daily, before surgery and for at least 30 days,
twice daily, after surgery (group A). The control group received topical petrolatum-based
ointment (group B).
Results
No patients in group A developed keloids. A total of 96% of patients (or parents)
considered the cosmetic results very good. No patients had wound infection. In the
control group, only 78% of patients (or parents) considered the cosmetic results very
good and 13 (6.5%) patients developed keloids after 6 months. There were no cases
of wound infection.
Conclusion
Topical vitamin E before and after surgery improved surgical wound healing and improved
cosmetic results.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: September 22, 2009
Accepted:
August 20,
2009
Received:
October 22,
2008
Identification
Copyright
© 2009 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
