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Research Article| Volume 60, ISSUE 8, P915-921, August 2007

Quality of life following aesthetic plastic surgery: a prospective study

  • N.A. Papadopulos
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author. Privat Dozent Dr. Med. NIkolaos A. Papadopulos, MD, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaningerstrasse 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany. Tel.: +49 89 4140 2171; fax: +49 89 4140 4869.
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaningerstrasse 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany
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  • L. Kovacs
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaningerstrasse 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany
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  • S. Krammer
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaningerstrasse 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany

    Department of Abdominal Surgery, University Hospital of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
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  • P. Herschbach
    Affiliations
    Institute of Psychosomatic Medicine, Psychotherapy and Medical Psychology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
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  • G. Henrich
    Affiliations
    Institute of Psychosomatic Medicine, Psychotherapy and Medical Psychology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
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  • E. Biemer
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaningerstrasse 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany
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Published:March 24, 2007DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2007.01.071

      Summary

      Background

      The objective of this study was the prospective evaluation of quality of life in patients undergoing aesthetic plastic surgery procedures. We examined pre- and postoperative changes in quality of life, and performed a comparison of our data with a representative random sample.

      Method

      228 patients agreed to participate in the present study. Measurements were taken preoperatively as well as 3 and 6 months postoperatively. One hundred and thirty two patients completed the three months postoperative evaluation (T1), 82 answered the 6 months follow-up evaluation (T2). The testing instrument included a standardised self-assessment test on satisfaction and quality of life (FLZM), consisting of three modules: satisfaction with general life, health and appearance. Further, a postoperative complication questionnaire was used in order to evaluate the satisfaction with the surgical outcome and to estimate postoperative complications and side effects.

      Results

      Significantly increasing values in two aspects of quality of life were found: health and appearance. Whereas the positive influence on health is persistent, there is a diminishing influence of appearance 6 months postoperatively. Although higher values for some of the individual items of the FLZM modules of the norm data were found in comparison to our study group, a general preoperative lower level of quality of life of the aesthetic surgery patients could not be confirmed. Over 84% were satisfied or very satisfied with the aesthetic result. 85% would undergo the same treatment again and 94% of the patients would further recommend their operation. More than half of the study group did not report a decrease in physical fitness or reduced social contacts in the direct postoperative period.

      Conclusion

      Our study reveals that aesthetic plastic surgery increases most aspects of quality of life, especially regarding body satisfaction and health. It is very well tolerated by the patients and is therefore a recommended option.

      Keywords

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