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Case report| Volume 60, ISSUE 11, P1248-1251, November 2007

Juvenile xanthogranuloma presenting rapid progression after curettage: a case report with clinicopathological findings

  • Toshiaki Numajiri
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author. Tel.: +81 75 251 5730; fax: +81 75 251 5732.
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan
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  • Kenichi Nishino
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan
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  • Takashi Fujiwara
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan
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  • Kousuke Takeda
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan
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  • Yoshihiro Sowa
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan
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Published:September 01, 2006DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2006.06.010

      Summary

      Juvenile xanthogranuloma is a relatively uncommon benign cutaneous fibrohistiocytic lesion that shows spontaneous regression. We report a case of juvenile xanthogranuloma, which formed a relatively large nodule and rapidly progressed after curettage. A 9-month-old girl had a mass in the skin over the lumbar region of her back that extended to the fascia. The lesion was histologically diagnosed as juvenile xanthogranuloma after total resection of the mass. Although preoperative diagnosis is quite difficult, plastic surgeons should be familiar with this entity. Juvenile xanthogranuloma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of benign tumours and tumour-like lesions in infants. The clinical presentation and histological findings are discussed.

      Keywords

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