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Research Article| Volume 46, ISSUE 6, P456-459, 1993

A peri-implant capsule flap

  • M. Heymans
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Microsurgery. Cliniques Universitaires St Luc. UniversitéCatholique de Louvain, avenue Hippocrate 10, 1200 Brussels, Belgium
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  • B. Lengele
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Microsurgery. Cliniques Universitaires St Luc. UniversitéCatholique de Louvain, avenue Hippocrate 10, 1200 Brussels, Belgium
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  • N. Lahlali
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Microsurgery. Cliniques Universitaires St Luc. UniversitéCatholique de Louvain, avenue Hippocrate 10, 1200 Brussels, Belgium
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  • R. Vanwijck
    Correspondence
    Requests for reprints to Prof. R. Vanwijek.
    Affiliations
    Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Microsurgery. Cliniques Universitaires St Luc. UniversitéCatholique de Louvain, avenue Hippocrate 10, 1200 Brussels, Belgium
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      Summary

      Spherical expanders (30 ml) were implanted under the skin vascularised by the left inferior epigastric pedicle in rats.
      When expansion was complete, the expander was removed and the animals divided into three groups of 15. In the first group, the floor of the capsule was simply everted. In the second group, a capsule island flap was raised; in the third group, a capsule free flap was raised, transferred to the heterolateral vessels by microanastomosis; the inner side of the various capsule flaps was covered with autologous skin graft. In the three experimental groups, there was complete “take” of the skin grafts in 80% of the animals.
      Pedicle or free flaps of capsular tissue may be raised and transferred safely in rats.

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