Advertisement
Research Article| Volume 40, ISSUE 6, P570-581, November 1987

The posterior auricular flap: intra-oral reconstruction

      This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.

      Summary

      During 1986, the posterior auricular flap was used, in the Northern Ireland Plastic and Maxillo-Facial Service, for the reconstruction of a variety of post-excisional defects in the head and neck.
      In this paper, we present the results of its use in intra-oral defects. The operative technique is described in detail and representative case reports are presented. The posterior auricular flap would appear to have a roˆle to play in the reconstruction of defects in the oral cavity as the skin quality equals that of the radial forearm flap, and in many cases it may be transferred as an island pedicle flap without the need for microvascular anastomosis.

      References

        • Hanley D.J.
        Supraomohyoid neck dissection.
        British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 1980; 33: 136
        • Kolhe P.S.
        • Leonard A.G.
        The posterior auricular flap: anatomical studies.
        British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 1987; 40: 562
        • Leonard A.G.
        The forehead flap: minimising the secondary defect by preservation of the frontalis muscle.
        British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 1983; 36: 322
        • Robertson A.G.
        • McGregor I.A.
        • Flatman G.E.
        • Soutar D.
        • Boyle P.
        The role of radical surgery and post operative radiotherapy in the management of intra-oral carcinoma.
        British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 1985; 38: 314
        • Sharpe D.T.
        The pattern of lymph node metastasis in intra-oral squamous cell carcinoma.
        British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 1981; 34: 97
        • Small J.O.
        • Leonard A.G.
        Posterior superficial temporal artery island flap for intra-oral reconstruction: a case report.
        British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 1985; 38: 488
        • Soutar D.S.
        • Scheker L.R.
        • Tanner N.S.B.
        • McGregor I.A.
        The radial forearm flap: a versatile method for intra-oral reconstruction.
        British Journal of Plastic Surgery. 1983; 36: 1
        • Soutar D.S.
        • McGregor I.A.
        The radial forearm flap in intra-oral reconstruction: the experience of 60 consecutive cases.
        Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. 1986; 78: 1