Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery
Volume 63, Issue 4 , Pages 623-632 , April 2010

The pedicled descending branch muscle-sparing latissimus dorsi flap for trunk and upper extremity reconstruction

Received 22 May 2008 ,Accepted 27 January 2009.

References 

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  2. Tobin GR, Schusterman M, Peterson GH, et al. The intramuscular neurovascular anatomy of the latissimus dorsi muscle: the basis for splitting the flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1981;67:637–641
  3. Tobin GR, Moberg AW, DuBou RH, et al. The split latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap. Ann Plast Surg. 1981;7:272–280
  4. Schwabegger AH, Harpf C, Rainer C. Muscle-sparing latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap with maintenance of muscle innervation, function, and aesthetic appearance of the donor site. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;111:1407–1411
  5. Hamdi M, Van Landuyt K, Monstrey S, et al. Pedicled perforator flaps in breast reconstruction: a new concept. Br J Plast Surg. 2004;57:531–539
  6. Hamdi M, De Frene B. Pedicled perforator flaps in breast reconstruction. Semin Plast Surg. 2006;20:73–78
  7. Lee SH, Mun GH. Transverse thoracodorsal artery perforator flaps: experience with 31 free flaps. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2008;61:372–379
  8. Saint-Cyr M, Nagarkar P, Schaverien M, et al. The pedicled descending branch muscle-sparing latissimus dorsi flap for breast reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009 Jan;123:13–24
  9. Engel H, Gazyakan E, Cheng MH, et al. Customized reconstruction with the free anterolateral thigh perforator flap. Microsurgery. 2008;28:489–494
  10. Yildirim S, Taylan G, Eker G, et al. Free flap choice for soft tissue reconstruction of the severely damaged upper extremity. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2006 Nov;22:599–609
  11. Dabernig J, Sorensen K, Shaw-Dunn J, et al. The thin circumflex scapular artery perforator flap. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2007;60:1082–1096
  12. Daltrey I, Thomson H, Hussien M, et al. Randomized clinical trial of the effect of quilting latissimus dorsi flap donor site on seroma formation. Br J Surg. 2006;93:825–830
  13. Munhoz AM, Aldrighi CM. Prediction of postoperative seroma after latissimus dorsi breast reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006;118:567
  14. Randolph LC, Barone J, Angelats J, et al. Prediction of postoperative seroma after latissimus dorsi breast reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005;116:1287–1290
  15. Weinrach JC, Cronin ED, Smith BK, et al. Preventing seroma in the latissimus dorsi flap donor site with fibrin sealant. Ann Plast Surg. 2004;53:12–16
  16. Rios JL, Pollock T, Adams WP. Progressive tension sutures to prevent seroma formation after latissimus dorsi harvest. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;112:1779–1783
  17. Schwabegger A, Ninkovic M, Brenner E, et al. Seroma as a common donor site morbidity after harvesting the latissimus dorsi flap: observations on cause and prevention. Ann Plast Surg. 1997;38:594–597
  18. Titley OG, Spyrou GE, Fatah MF. Preventing seroma in the latissimus dorsi flap donor site. Br J Plast Surg. 1997;50:106–108
  19. Tomita K, Yano K, Masuoka T, et al. Postoperative seroma formation in breast reconstruction with latissimus dorsi flaps: a retrospective study of 174 consecutive cases. Ann Plast Surg. 2007;59:149–151

PII: S1748-6815(09)00143-0

doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2009.01.059

Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery
Volume 63, Issue 4 , Pages 623-632 , April 2010