Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery
Volume 62, Issue 12 , Pages 1636-1643 , December 2009

A double-blind, clinical evaluation of facial augmentation treatments: a comparison of PRI 1, PRI 2, Zyplast® and Perlane®

  • Jeff Downie

      Affiliations

    • Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Southern General Hospital, 1345 Govan Road, Glasgow G51 4TF, UK
    • ,
  • Zhili Mao

      Affiliations

    • Department of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
    • ,
  • Tsz-Wai Rachel Lo

      Affiliations

    • Department of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
    • ,
  • Sarah Barry

      Affiliations

    • Department of Statistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
    • ,
  • Mitchum Bock

      Affiliations

    • Department of Statistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
    • ,
  • J. Paul Siebert

      Affiliations

    • Department of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
    • ,
  • Adrian Bowman

      Affiliations

    • Department of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
    • ,
  • Ashraf Ayoub

      Affiliations

    • Glasgow Dental Hospital and School, BACS Section, Faculty of Medicine, Glasgow University, 378 Sauchiehall Street, Glasgow G2 3JZ, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +44 141 211 9604; fax: +44 141 211 9601.

Received 5 September 2007 ,Accepted 9 June 2008.

References 

  1. Ayoub AF, Siebert P, Moos KF, et al. A vision-based three-dimensional capture system for maxillofacial assessment and surgical planning. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1998;36:353–357
  2. Ayoub A, Garrahy A, Hood C, et al. Validation of a vision-based, three-dimensional facial imaging system. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2003;40:523–529
  3. Hajeer MY, Mao Z, Millett DT, et al. A new three-dimensional method of assessing facial volumetric changes following orthognathic treatment. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2005;42:113–120
  4. Pinheiro J, Bates D. Mixed-effects models in S and S-PLUS. Statistics and Computing. vol. 172. New York: Springer-Verlag; 2000;
  5. Klein AW. Skin filling. Collagen and other injectables of the skin. Dermatol Clin. 2001;19:491–508
  6. Ferrario VF, Sforzac C, Serrao G. A three-dimensional quantitative analysis of lips in normal young adults. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2000;37:48–54
  7. Wall SJ, Adamson PA. Augmentation, enhancement, and implantation procedures for the lips. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2002;35:87–102
  8. Bisson M, Grobbellaar A. The aesthetic properties of lips: A comparison of models and non models. Angle Orthod. 2003;74:162–166
  9. Klein AW, Elson ML. The history of substances for soft tissue augmentation. Dermatol Surg. 2000;26:1096–1105
  10. Pollack SV. Some new injectable dermal filler materials: hylaform, restylane, and artecoll. J Cutan Med Surg. 1999;3:27–35
  11. Troilius C. Soft tissue fillers: what options are available today?. Aesth Surg J. 1999;19:505–507
  12. Olenius M. The first clinical study using a new biodegradeable implant for the treatment of lips, wrinkles and folds. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1998;22:97–101
  13. de Cassia Novaes W, Berg A. Experiences with a new nonbiodegradable hydrogel (Aquamid): a pilot study. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2003;27:376–380
  14. Duranti F, Salti G, Bovani B, et al. Injectable hyaluronic acid gel for soft tissue augmentation. A clinical and histological study. Dermatol Surg. 1998;24:1317–1325
  15. Micheels P. Human anti-hyaluronic acid antibodies: is it possible?. Dermatol Surg. 2001;27:185–191
  16. Lemperle G, Holmes RE, Cohen SR, et al. A classification of facial wrinkles. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001;108:1735–1750
  17. Fitzpatrick RE, Goldman MP, Satur NM, et al. Pulsed carbon dioxide laser resurfacing of photo-aged facial skin. Arch Dermatol. 1996;132:395–402
  18. Glogau RG. Aesthetic and anatomical analysis of the aging skin. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 1996;15:134–138
  19. Ashinoff R. Overview: soft tissue augmentation. Clin Plast Surg. 2000;27:479–487

PII: S1748-6815(08)00826-7

doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2008.06.056

Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery
Volume 62, Issue 12 , Pages 1636-1643 , December 2009

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